JAMB Area of Concentration for Biology 2025/2026 UTME
JAMB area of concentration for Biology plays a pivotal role in your 2025/2026 UTME preparation process especially for core science students.
As we kick off the 2025/2026 admission, I’m sure many you’re buzzing with excitement and a bit of nervous energy about the upcoming JAMB Biology exam. But don’t worry, we’ve got your back.
On this page, we’ve pointed out the essential JAMB areas of concentration for Biology examination.
This ranges from cells to Ecosystem. Endeavour to read through carefully from starting to finishing. Without further ado, let’s begin.
What is JAMB Area of Concentration?
JAMB area of concentration simply refers to the core topics which the exam questions are derived from. This mainly help candidates focus more in studying topics that will most likely reflect in the exam.
Having access to JAMB area of concentration does not mean you will not study again. It will only guide you through the right studies to ensure maximal result.
Don’t forget that the Joint Admission and Matriculation Board (JAMB) is the independent body set aside by Nigerian Government to scrutinize eligible students for tertiary education.
JAMB Area of Concentration for Biology
Biology is a vast and complex field that covers the study of living organisms and their interactions with each other and their environment.
There are several key areas of concentration within biology that students should focus on to gain a comprehensive understanding of this subject.
1. Cell Biology
One of the fundamental topics in biology is cell biology. This area delves into the structure and function of cells, which are the basic building blocks of all living organisms.
Students should pay particular attention to both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, as well as the different organelles within them and their functions.
It is also essential to understand the processes of cell division, such as mitosis and meiosis, which play a crucial role in growth and reproduction.
To gain a thorough understanding, students should also learn about the cell cycle and the differences between plant and animal cells.
2. Genetics And Evolution
Another critical area in biology is genetics and evolution. This topic explores how traits are passed down from parents to offspring through genetic inheritance.
Students should familiarize themselves with Mendelian genetics, which explains how dominant and recessive genes are inherited from parents.
In addition to this, it is essential to understand the different patterns of inheritance, such as codominance, incomplete dominance, multiple alleles, and sex-linked traits.
Furthermore, having knowledge about genetic disorders can help students understand how mutations can lead to diseases.
Along with genetics, it is equally crucial for students to learn about evolution, which explains how species change over time through natural selection.
Students should also understand speciation, which refers to the formation of new species through genetic variation.
3. Ecology
Ecology is another vital area in biology that focuses on studying the relationships between organisms and their environment.
This includes examining ecosystems, food chains, food webs, population dynamics, biogeochemical cycles, and human impact on these systems.
The concept of biodiversity is also crucial in ecology as it emphasizes the importance of maintaining a variety of species for a healthy ecosystem.
Students should also learn about conservation and the effects of human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change on the environment.
4. Physiology
Physiology is another key area in biology that focuses on the functions of different systems within living organisms.
This includes a thorough understanding of human physiology, including the circulatory, respiratory, digestive, and nervous systems.
It is essential to understand how these systems work together to maintain homeostasis in the body.
In addition to human physiology, students should also learn about plant physiology, such as photosynthesis and transpiration.
By understanding how these systems function, students can gain a holistic understanding of biology.
5. Microbiology
Lastly, microbiology has become increasingly relevant in today’s world. This area focuses on studying microorganisms, which are tiny living organisms that cannot be seen with the naked eye.
Students should learn about bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa and their characteristics.
It is critical to understand their roles in health and disease and how they impact our environment.
Topics like antibiotic resistance and the importance of vaccines are also essential for students to learn about in this field.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are five frequently asked questions (FAQs) regarding the JAMB areas of concentration for Biology in the 2025/26 academic year:
What are the key topics covered in JAMB Biology syllabus for 2025 UTME?
The JAMB Biology syllabus typically includes key topics such as cell biology, genetics, ecology, evolution, human physiology, plant biology, and microbiology.
It is essential to review the official syllabus for a comprehensive list of topics.
How can I effectively prepare for JAMB Biology exam?
To prepare effectively, students should utilize recommended textbooks, past JAMB questions, and online resources. Joining study groups, attending preparatory classes, and practicing with mock exams can also enhance understanding and retention of the material.
Are there any recommended textbooks for JAMB Biology preparation?
Yes, some recommended textbooks include “Biology” by Campbell and Reece, “Essential Biology” by Simon, Dickey, and Reece, and “Biology for Senior Secondary Schools” by A.O. Odukoya. Additionally, consult the JAMB syllabus for any specific recommendations.
How important is understanding practical biology for the JAMB exam?
Understanding practical biology is crucial, as the JAMB exam may include questions related to experiments, laboratory techniques, and data interpretation.
Familiarity with practical concepts can significantly enhance performance in the exam.
Where can I find past JAMB Biology questions for practice?
Past JAMB Biology questions can be found on the official JAMB website, in various exam preparation books, and through educational platforms that specialize in JAMB preparation.
Practicing these questions can help familiarize students with the exam format and question styles.
Conclusion
Pertaining to JAMB area of concentration for Biology examination, the major topics you should focus are Cell Biology, Genetics and Evolution, Ecology, Physiology, and Microbiology.
By studying these areas in-depth, students can develop a comprehensive knowledge base that will serve them well in their future studies or career paths related to biology.
